Procedure code and Description

49560 Repair initial incisional or ventral hernia; reducible $760.86 0154 Hernia/Hydrocele Procedures $2,675.43 $1,466.02

49561 Repair initial incisional or ventral hernia; incarcerated or strangulated $961.44 0154 Hernia/Hydrocele Procedures $2,675.43 $1,466.02

49565 Repair recurrent incisional or ventral hernia; reducible $793.04 0154 Hernia/Hydrocele Procedures $2,675.43 $1,466.02

49566 Repair recurrent incisional or ventral hernia; incarcerated or strangulated $969.67 0154 Hernia/Hydrocele Procedures $2,675.43 $1,466.02

+495681 Implantation of mesh or other prosthesis for open incisional or ventral hernia repair or mesh for closure of debridement for necrotizing soft tissue infection (List separately in addition to code for the incisional or ventral hernia repair) $277.46 NA NA Packaged into Payment for Other Services Packaged Service/Item

49652 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, ventral, umbilical, spigelian or epigastric hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed); reducible $768.37 0132 Level III Laparoscopy $5,479.13 $3,002.32

49653 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, ventral, umbilical, spigelian or epigastric hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed);  incarcerated or strangulated $958.94 0132 Level III Laparoscopy $5,479.13 $3,002.32

49654 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, incisional hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed); reducible $873.49 0132 Level III Laparoscopy $5,479.13 $3,002.32

49655 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, incisional hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed); incarcerated or strangulated $1,067.28 0132 Level III Laparoscopy $5,479.13 $3,002.32

49656 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, recurrent incisional hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed); reducible $949.29 0132 Level III  Laparoscopy $5,479.13 $3,002.32

49657 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, recurrent incisional hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed); incarcerated or strangulated $1,364.76 0132 Level III Laparoscopy $5,479.13 $3,002.32

49566 Repair recurrent incisional or ventral 27.76 $ 944.48 $ 2,429.11 $1,363.05 hernia; incarcerated or strangulated

49659 Unlisted laparoscopy procedure, hernioplasty, N/A N/A $2,730.07 N/A herniorrhaphy, herniotomy

49585 Repair umbilical hernia, age 5 years or 13.22 $ 449.78 $2,429.11 $1,363.05 older; reducible

49587 Repair umbilical hernia, age 5 years or 14.15 $ 481.43 $2,429.11 $1,363.05 older; incarcerated or strangulated

49505 Repair initial inguinal hernia, age 5 years 15.45 $ 525.66 $2,429.11 $1,363.05 or over; reducible

49507 Repair initial inguinal hernia, age 5 years 17.37 $ 590.98 $2,429.11 $1,363.05 or over; incarcerated or strangulated

49520 Repair recurrent inguinal hernia, any age; 18.71 $ 636.57 $2,429.11 $1,363.05 reducible

49521 Repair recurrent inguinal hernia, any age; 21.18 $ 720.61 $2,429.11 $1,363.05 incarcerated or strangulated

49525 Repair inguinal hernia, sliding, any age 16.97 $ 577.37 $2,429.11 $1,363.05

Hernia Repair

11008 Removal of mesh in abdominal wall for infection

49500 Repair initial inguinal hernia, age 6 months to younger than 5 years, with or without hydrocelectomy; reducible

49501 Repair initial inguinal hernia, age 6 months to younger than 5 years, with or without hydrocelectomy; incarcerated or strangulated

49505 Repair initial inguinal hernia, age 5 years or older; reducible

49507 Repair initial inguinal hernia, age 5 years or older; incarcerated or strangulated

49520 Repair recurrent inguinal hernia, any age; reducible

49525 Repair inguinal hernia, sliding, any age

49560 Repair initial incisional or ventral hernia; reducible

49561 Repair initial incisional or ventral hernia; incarcerated or strangulated

49565 Repair recurrent incisional or ventral hernia; reducible

49566 Repair recurrent incisional or ventral hernia; incarcerated or strangulated

49568 Implantation of mesh or other prosthesis for incisional or ventral hernia repair or mesh for closure of debridement for necrotizing soft tissue infection (List separately in addition to code for the incisional or ventral hernia repair)

49580 Repair umbilical hernia, younger than age 5 years; reducible

49582 Repair umbilical hernia, younger than age 5 years; incarcerated or strangulated

49585 Repair umbilical hernia, age 5 years or older; reducible

49587 Repair umbilical hernia, age 5 years or older; incarcerated or strangulated

49650 Laparoscopy, surgical; repair initial inguinal hernia

49651 Laparoscopy, surgical; repair recurrent inguinal hernia

49652 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, ventral, umbilical, spigelian or epigastric hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed); reducible

49653 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, ventral, umbilical, spigelian or epigastric hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed); incarcerated or strangulated

49654 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, incisional hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed); reducible

49655 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, incisional hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed); incarcerated or strangulated

49656 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, recurrent incisional hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed); reducible

49657 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair, recurrent incisional hernia (includes mesh insertion, when performed); incarcerated or strangulated

49659* Unlisted lap procedure, hernioplasty, hernioorrhaphy, herniotomy

39501 Repair, laceration of diaphragm, any approach N/A Inpatient Only Inpatient Only 39503 Repair, neonatal diaphragmatic hernia, with or without chest tube insertion and with or without creation of ventral hernia

39540 Repair, diaphragmatic hernia (other than neonatal), traumatic; acute

39541 Repair, diaphragmatic hernia (other than neonatal), traumatic; chronic

39561 Resection, diaphragm; with complex repair (eg, prosthetic material, local muscle flap)

43282 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair of paraesophageal hernia, includes fundoplasty, when performed; with implantationof mesh

43333 Repair, paraesophageal hiatal hernia (including fundoplication), via laparotomy, except neonatal; with implantation of mesh or other prosthesis

43335 Repair, paraesophageal hiatal hernia (including fundoplication), via thoracotomy, except neonatal; with implantation of mesh or other prosthesis

43337 Repair, paraesophageal hiatal hernia, (including fundoplication), via thoracoabdominal incision, except neonatal; with implantation of mesh or other prosthesis

Potential Procedures Using SurgiMend® in Diaphragmatic Hernia Repair – Physician Fee Schedule – Facility

CPT Code Code Description Work Relative Value Unit 2017 National Medicare Payment Rate -Facility

39501 Repair, laceration of diaphragm, any approach 13.98 $881.43

39503 Repair, neonatal diaphragmatic hernia, with or without chest tube insertion and with or without creation of ventral hernia 108.91 $6,175.01

39540 Repair, diaphragmatic hernia (other than neonatal), traumatic; acute 14.57 $902.60

39541 Repair, diaphragmatic hernia (other than neonatal), traumatic; chronic 15.75 $980.84

39561 Resection, diaphragm; with complex repair (eg, prosthetic material, local muscle flap)  19.99 $1,291.28

43282 Laparoscopy, surgical, repair of paraesophageal hernia, includes fundoplasty, when performed; with implantation of mesh  30.10 $1,807.71

43333 Repair, paraesophageal hiatal hernia (including fundoplication), via laparotomy, except neonatal; with implantation of mesh or other prosthesis  21.46 $1,318.55

43335 Repair, paraesophageal hiatal hernia (including fundoplication), via thoracotomy, except neonatal; with implantation of mesh or other prosthesis  23.97 $1,397.86

43337 Repair, paraesophageal hiatal hernia, (including fundoplication), via thoracoabdominal incision, except neonatal; with implantation of mesh or other prosthesis  27.65 $1,692.51


Parastomal Hernia Repair

44346 Revision of colostomy; with repair of paracolostomy hernia (separate procedure)

Hiatal Hernia Repair 39540 Repair, diaphragmatic hernia (other than neonatal), traumatic; chronic

39541 Repair, diaphragmatic hernia (other than neonatal), traumatic; chronic

CPT Code CPT Description ICD -9 Procedure
49495 Repair initial inguinal hernia, under age 6 months, with or without
hydrocelectomy; reducible
5300
49496 incarcerated or strangulated 5300
49500 Repair initial inguinal hernia, age 6 months to under 5 years, with
or without hydrocelectomy; reducible
5300
49501 incarcerated or strangulated 5300
49505 Repair initial inguinal hernia, age 5 years or over; reducible 5300
49507 incarcerated or strangulated 5300
49520 Repair recurrent inguinal hernia, any age; reducible 5300
49521 incarcerated or strangulated 5300
49525 Repair inguinal hernia; sliding, any age 5300
49540 Repair lumbar hernia 539
49550 Repair initial femoral hernia, any age; reducible 5329
49553 incarcerated or strangulated 5329
49555 Repair recurrent femoral hernia; reducible 5329
49557 incarcerated or strangulated 5329
49560 Repair initial incisional or ventral hernia; reducible 5351
49561 incarcerated or strangulated 5351
49565 Repair recurrent incisional or ventral hernia; reducible 5351
49566 incarcerated or strangulated 5351
49568 Implantation of mesh or other prosthesis for incisional or ventral
hernia repair (List separately in addition to code for the incisional
or ventral hernia repair)
5351
(49565)
49570 Repair epigastric hernia (e.g. Preperitoneal fat); reducible
(separate procedure)
5359
49572 incarcerated or strangulated 5359
49580 Repair umbilical hernia, under age 5 years; reducible 5359
49582 incarcerated or strangulated 5359
49585 Repair umbilical hernia, age 5 years or over; reducible 5349
49587 incarcerated or strangulated 5349
49590 Repair spigelian hernia 5359
49600 Repair of small omphalocele, with primary closure 5349
49605 Repair of large omphalocele or gastroschisis; with or without
prosthesis
5341
49606 with removal of prosthesis, final reduction and closure, in
operating room
5341
49610 Repair of omphalocele (Gross type operation); first stage 5349
49611 second stage 5349



Hernia Repair

Note that different types of hernia may use the same ICD-10-PCS procedure code if the repair technique is the same.

The type of hernia being repaired is differentiated by the ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes, not necessarily by the ICD-10-PCS procedure codes.



CHARACTER DESCRIPTION

1: Section Because hernia repair constitutes surgery, the appropriate section is 0-Medical and Surgical.


2: Body System

Most hernia repairs are assigned to the body systems for Anatomical Regions, either W-Anatomical Regions, General (eg, umbilical hernia) or Y-Anatomical Regions, Lower Extremities (eg, inguinal hernia, femoral hernia).  Repair of diaphragmatic hernias is assigned to B-Respiratory System (eg, hiatal hernia)  because the diaphragm is classified to this body system for coding purposes.


3: Root Operation

The two main root operations for hernia repair are Q-Repair, which is assigned when mesh is not used, and U-Supplement, which is assigned when mesh is used. Note that a code using root operation U-Supplement stands by itself as a hernia repair procedure and no additional code is required or assigned to capture the repair or use of mesh.

4: Body Part 

On their given code tables, specific body part values are available for diaphragm, abdominal wall, inguinal region, femoral region, and other lower extremity areas.

5: Approach 

Hernia repair performed by incising the tissue layers to expose the hernia sac uses 0-Open. Laparoscopic hernia repair uses 4-Percutaneous Endoscopic.

6: Device

For hernia repair without mesh, Z-No Device is used. For hernia repair with mesh, mesh is considered a device. There are three types of mesh: 1) Most mesh is made of synthetic materials such as polypropylene, polyester, and PTFE; 2) Some mesh is bioengineered from donated human tissue, such as from cadavers, and; 3) Some mesh is bioengineered from animal tissue such as bovine and porcine tissue (eg, PermacolTM Surgical Implant). Although there are three types of mesh, there are currently only two options for the device value. Synthetic meshes use J-Synthetic Substitute. Meshes made of either human and animal tissues currently use K-Nonautologous Tissue.5

7: Qualifier Qualifiers add further information to the code but typically, Z-No Qualifier is used.



Abdominal Wall Repair

In general, abdominal wall repair uses the same coding principles and the same code values as hernia repair. An abdominal wall repair is differentiated from a hernia repair by the ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes, not necessarily by the ICD-10-PCS procedure codes.

Abdominal wall repair is not coded separately when an associated procedure is performed on an internal organ, because procedural steps necessary to close an operative site are considered integral.



CHARACTER DESCRIPTION

2: Body System Abdominal wound repair is coded to body system W-Anatomical Regions, General.

3: Root Operation The two main root operations for abdominal wall repair are Q-Repair, which is assigned when mesh is not used, and U-Supplement, which is assigned when mesh is used.

5: Approach Abdominal wall repair that involves closure of multiple layers below the skin uses 0-Open.7

6: Device For abdominal wall repair without mesh, Z-No Device is used. For abdominal wall repair with mesh, either J-Synthetic Substitute or K-Nonautologous Tissue is used



Component Separation

Component separation allows primary closure of large abdominal defects, by separating and releasing the fascial and muscle layers in the abdominal wall. When performed with hernia repair, it is coded separately.

CHARACTER DESCRIPTION

2: Body System Because component separation involves releasing muscles, the body system is K-Muscles.9


3: Root Operation The root operation for component separation is N-Release.9

4: Body Part    The body part is K-Abdomen Muscle, Right and L-Abdomen Muscle, Left. Release is performed on both sides of the abdomen so two codes are assigned, one with body part K and one with body part

Facility ICD-9-CM Procedure Codes & Descriptors

34.81 Excision of lesion or tissue of diaphragm 163-165, 515-517
42.7 Esophagomyotomy 133-134, 326-328, 820-822, 826-828, 907-909, 957
44.67 Laparoscopic procedures for creation of esophagogastric 326-328, 907-909, 957, 987-989 sphincteric competence
46.1 [series] Colostomy 329-331, 907-909, 957
46.2 [series] Ileostomy 329-331, 907-909, 957
46.40 [series] Revision of intestinal stoma 347-349, 907-909, 957
46.5 [series] Closure of intestinal stoma 344-346, 907-909, 957
53.00 Unilateral repair of inguinal hernia, not otherwise specified 350-352, 987-989
53.01 Other and open repair of direct inguinal hernia 350-352, 987-989
53.03 Other and open repair of direct inguinal hernia with graft or prosthesis 350-352, 987-989
53.04 Other and open repair of indirect inguinal hernia with graft or prosthesis 350-352, 987-989
53.05 Unilateral repair of inguinal hernia with graft or prosthesis, not otherwise specified 350-352, 987-989
53.14 Other and open bilateral repair of direct inguinal hernia with graft or prosthesis 350-352, 987-989
53.15 Other and open bilateral repair of indirect inguinal hernia with graft or prosthesis 350-352, 987-989
53.16 Other and open bilateral repair of inguinal hernia, one direct and one indirect, 350-352, 987-989 with graft or prosthesis
53.17 Bilateral inguinal hernia repair with graft or prosthesis, not otherwise specified 350-352, 987-989
53.71 Laparoscopic repair of diaphragmatic hernia, abdominal approach 163-165, 326-328, 907-909, 957
53.72 Other and open repair of diaphragmatic hernia, abdominal approach 163-165, 326-328, 907-909, 957
53.75 Repair of diaphragmatic hernia, abdominal approach, not otherwise specified 163-165, 326-328, 907-909, 957
53.83 Laparoscopic repair of diaphragmatic hernia, with thoracic approach 163-165, 326-328, 907-909, 957
53.84 Other and open repair of diaphragmatic hernia, with thoracic approach 163-165, 326-328, 907-909, 957 MS-DRG
53.41 Repair of hernia with graft or prosthesis 353-355, 987-989
53.59 Repair of other hernia of anterior abdominal wall 353-355
53.61 Other open incisional hernia repair with graft or prosthesis 353-355, 907-909, 957
53.62 Laparoscopic incisional hernia repair with graft or prosthesis 353-355, 907-909, 957
53.63 Other laparoscopic repair of other hernia of anterior abdominal wall with 353-355 graft or prosthesis